秦朝末年,朝廷无道,民不聊生。天下各路义军纷纷揭竿而起,反抗秦廷。其中以故楚名将项燕之后项梁、项羽叔侄势力最大。项梁以自己新立之楚怀王的名义,召集各路义军,联合伐秦。谁知刚一出师,项梁便在与秦将章邯作战时战死了。项羽随即接替了叔父的帅位,将义军分为两路攻秦。项羽的东路军在关东聚歼秦军主力;指挥西路军的“沛公”刘邦则乘隙攻入咸阳。依据楚怀王“先入定关中者王之”的约定,刘邦欲称王关中,便派兵驻守函谷关,以防诸侯入关。同时,他宣布废除秦朝苛政,与关中父老“约法三章”。项羽于巨鹿歼灭秦军主力,收服章邯,取得诸侯上将军的地位,并率诸侯联军四十万、秦军降卒二十万直奔关中。中途,项羽恐秦降卒哗变,在新安将他们全部坑杀。之后,项羽命英布攻破函谷关,进驻鸿门,意图消灭刘邦集团。刘邦自知不敌,于是竭力拉拢项羽的叔父项伯为其调解,并亲赴鸿门请罪。项羽被刘邦的诚意所打动,放弃了消灭刘邦的念头。之后,项羽凭借其在军事上的压倒优势,裂土分封十八位诸侯王,并自立为西楚霸王,定都彭城。封刘邦为汉中王,定都南郑。又将关中分为三部,封秦降将章邯、司马欣、董翳分别为王,企图通过他们控制关中,将刘邦困锁在边险地区。刘邦采纳张良、萧何的建议,确定了收用巴蜀,还定三秦,东向以争天下的方略。于是忍忿前往汉中就国。途中烧毁所过栈道,防止诸侯军偷袭,并借此表示自己无东向之意,以麻痹项羽。项羽亦于同时班师回彭城。不久后,未被项羽封王的田荣于齐地起兵反楚,自立为齐王,项羽发兵击齐。刘邦乘项羽无暇西顾和三秦王立足未稳之机,拜韩信为大将,统兵数万,明修栈道,暗渡陈仓,迅速还定三秦,袭占关中大部地区。项羽在两面受敌的情势下,采取先齐后汉方针,继续攻齐,主力被牵制在齐地。刘邦再度抓住战机,一面巩固关中,一面扩张势力,亲自率军出函谷关东进,并联络各地诸侯王,率联军五十六万,一举袭占楚都彭城。项羽大怒,留部将继续击齐,自率三万骑兵疾驰南下,乘刘邦陶醉于胜利,毫无戒备之际,以少胜多,大败汉军,收复彭城。刘邦仅率数十骑突出重围,逃回荥阳。此役,汉军被歼数十万,元气大伤。此后,项羽调集大军,与刘邦在荥阳、成皋一线开始了长达两年零五个月的相持战。此间,楚军北有韩信占据齐地威胁彭城,腹地有彭越游动作战,又须分兵南据九江,以致兵力分散,腹背受敌,粮草匮乏,欲战不能。刘邦则据荥阳、成皋之战坚守不战。于是项羽与刘邦订立和约“中分天下”,划鸿沟为界,东归楚、西属汉。之后,项羽遵约东撤,刘邦则背约向楚军发起突然追击,并约集韩信、彭越南下合围楚军于垓下。楚军缺兵少粮,屡战不胜。夜闻楚歌四起,军心瓦解。项羽率八百骑突围南逃,刘邦派兵追击。项羽逃至乌江,想起当年率八千子弟兵过江时的豪情,自觉无颜去江东父老,遂自刎。楚汉战争最终以刘邦的胜利宣告结束,大汉王朝也就此建立。
聚焦杰弗瑞·爱波斯坦事件的Netflix 4集纪录剧集《杰弗瑞·爱波斯坦:肮脏的财富》(Jeffrey Epstein: Filthy Rich,暂译)发布正式预告!剧集将全面解析著名的杰弗瑞·爱波斯坦事件。该剧将于5月27日播出。
英布也不会渡江南下,我们也该开始做准备了,南方战事该开始了。
Disadvantages:
在朴澳门的周密策划下,偷盗行动有条不紊地展开。在此过程中两方人马暗暗较劲又相互帮衬配合,紧张有趣而意外迭出,上演了一出中韩盗贼大比拼……
努尔特之王计划窃取夜间动物园的颜色,使动物处于极大的危险之中!而夜间动物园管理员威尔和他的朋友能拯救夜晚动物园吗?
公元204年,曹操为率领曹丕、曹彰、曹植三子,和大将许褚众人攻打邺城。袁绍兵败,曹操进殿,权臣为献殷勤,逼迫甄宓献舞。不料曹丕对甄宓一见倾心,曹操颜面有损,一怒之下,将曹丕派驻南皮。甄宓知道袁家已败,又恐入曹操之手,上吊保洁被曹植救下。曹植见甄宓楚楚可怜,俩人日久生情。曹丕立功回邺城,曹操论功行赏,曹丕势必入甄宓为妻。甄宓为助曹植,以曹丕放弃与曹植世子之夺为交换条件,答应嫁给曹丕。曹植不明缘由,伤心不已。曹丕在郭笑等权臣献计下违背信约,再夺世子之位,终得继承魏王之位,篡汉称帝。曹丕三次封甄宓为后,甄宓不从。曹丕怒封郭笑得为后。郭笑得权后,假传圣旨刺死甄宓。甄宓死后,曹植伤心不已。面对曹丕的自相残杀,曹植留下七步诗,归隐洛水
《憨豆先生》(Mr. Bean)是英国BBC电视台的招牌喜剧,以半小时剧集形式播放,第一季共计14集。罗温·艾金森担当剧中主角,并建立了其形象。第一集于1990年1月1日在英国首播,而大结局则于1995年10月31日播出。
Prunus domestica plum
还有我二姐,也太……所以就……这也是没法子的事。
唐伯虎神情更加严肃认真了,出笔稳而有力,非常小心细致的开始刷鸡翅膀。
庞取义送过药后便先行回所,让杨家人好好团聚。
其实单论小说的精彩程度,《笑傲江湖》是新武侠中的精品。
转眼过了数年,星际探险员赛小息、天才机械师卡璐璐和宇宙战士阿铁打奉命维修飞船,却被遥远星系突如其来的神秘爆炸震散,流落四方生死未卜……赛尔先锋精英小队星际探险的航程难道就要在此终止了吗……
飓风后的奥尔良,全城陷入瘫痪。当地的监狱中,所有狱警和囚犯已全部撤离,却有一个囚徒被遗忘在这里。警官特伦斯•麦克多纳(尼古拉斯•凯奇 Nicolas Cage 饰)和同事巡查牢房时发现了他,特伦斯出手相助。这个英勇举动使他晋升为中尉,但他的脊柱也受到严重损伤,从此只能靠药物缓解疼痛。不断加剧的疼痛令各种药物失去效力,特伦斯在这一过程中饱受折磨,他不得以求助毒品,身体和经济状况都接近崩溃边缘,脾气也越来越糟。一个英雄警察逐渐堕落。不久,城内发生一起灭门惨案,大毒枭达费特具有重大嫌疑。特伦斯受命调查此案,在这一过程中,他泯灭已久的良知逐渐复苏……
Aban's dealings with various Japanese figures are even more brilliant. The Japanese in his works, Including Japanese Foreign Minister Yoyo Matsuoka, Minister to China Shigemitsu Mamoru, Consul General to Nanjing Sumomikiro, Commander-in-Chief of the Fleet in China Yanze, Japanese Minister-at-Large Kato, Commander of the South Fleet Iwamura Kiichi, Commander of Japan's Third Fleet Lieutenant General Hasegawa, Commander of the Shanghai Dispatch Force Ishiguro Matsui and his subordinate Colonel Hashimoto Shinichiro. He is especially concerned about Ishiguro Matsui, who is the primary responsible person for the Nanjing Massacre, and many details are rare in domestic publications. It is generally believed that Matsui and his 80 officers were recalled by Japan because of excessive negative reports on Japan after the Nanjing Massacre. After reading this book, it is known that the main reason is related to the sinking of the US ship Panai by Japanese planes in the Yangtze River. The report that dragged Ishiguro Matsui off the horse was published in the New York Times by Aban and caused a sensation. Aban also depicted a bunch of inferior Japanese characters, including cunning, loyalty, stupidity, shrewdness, aggressiveness, gentleness... no longer one thousand people, exaggeration and distortion.
The reason why the logic for creating an object is put into a separate class is that it can be used by multiple clients. And separates the creation and use of objects. However, this design also has many defects. First of all, SimpleFactory is a specific class, so we must program for the implementation, making the system lose its flexibility in this respect. Second, if we add new products, we have to modify the code in SimpleFactory, which violates the opening and closing principle. The above model is also called simple factory. He does not appear in GOF mode, it is more like a programming habit.
Where do women of the four blood types hate most when others meet them?
《地球脉动》创剧人倾情打造的《我们的星球》采用令人惊艳的摄影和技术,采用前所未有的摄影方式探索了地球上尚存的野生区域和那里的动物。